The stasis theory aids writers in carrying out critical analysis of the topics they are exploring or investigating. RNs assess patients and provide care following a doctor's orders. Potential causes of genetic mutation include exposure to radiation or environmental pollution. Congenital means existing at birth. is a multilayered membrane that protects and holds the organs in place within the abdominal cavity. Examples include human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and most sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). a genetic disorder that is present at birth and affects both the respiratory and digestive systems, a genetic variation that is associated with a characteristic facial appearance, learning disabilities, developmental delays, and physical abnormalities such as heart valve disease, a group of hereditary bleeding disorders in which a blood-clotting factor is missing. Nosocomial comes from the Greek word for hospital. (ER), also called an emergency department, focuses on diagnosing and treating life-threatening emergency medical conditions. It has two important functions: it controls the activities of the cell, and it helps the cell divide. an apparent stability, particularly in the fossil record of a particular organism, where no evolutionary change is seen over a long period of time. (FAS), which is caused by the mother's consumption of alcohol during the pregnancy. means uppermost, above, or toward the head. ©1996-2020 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. ], maintenance (or maintaining) of a constant level; preventing increase or multiplication. © copyright 2003-2020 Study.com. contains cells with the specialized ability to contract and relax. The Human Genome Project studied this genetic code for individual people and found that it is more than 99 percent identical among humans throughout the world. Compare aplasia with hypoplasia. is a sudden and widespread outbreak of a disease within a specific population group or area (epi- means above, dem means population, and -ic means pertaining to). Some examples of -stasis in medical terms are: Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. Which term means a sudden and widespread outbreak of a disease within a population group or area? means located behind the peritoneum (retro- means behind, periton means peritoneum, and -eal means pertaining to). [Greek stasis, standing, stoppage.]. A common location for stasis ulcers is on the ankle. support and connect organs and other body tissues. Which term means a change in the structure of cells and in their orientation to each other, Which term means the microscopic study of the structure, composition, and function of tissues. is an abnormal condition that exists at the time of birth. means situated farthest from the midline or beginning of a body structure. Introduction. Each child of a parent with the gene for Huntington's disease has a 50-50 chance of inheriting this defective gene. Ultrasound. A sagittal plane is any vertical plane parallel to the midline that divides the body into unequal left and right portions, The term atresia describes the congenital absence of a normal body opening or the failure of a structure to be tubular. Plural: staseis. is a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the internal organs and related body systems. Medical terms are split into word parts, these word parts are then defined individually which gives the medical term its complete meaning. Ventral is the opposite of dorsal. ( Degeneration means worsening condition.) Normally the primary role of these cells is to maintain and repair the tissue in which they are found, are undifferentiated cells that are unlike any specific adult cell; however, they have the important ability to form any adult cell. (GP), or family practice physician, provides ongoing care for patients of all ages. are covered by the lower ribs (hypo- means below, chondr/i means cartilage, and -ac means pertaining to). refers to the front, or belly side, of the organ or body (ventr means belly side of the body, and -al means pertaining to). Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library. This includes: are imaginary vertical and horizontal lines used to divide the body into sections for descriptive purposes, divides the body into anterior or ventral (front) and posterior or dorsal (back) portions. unit provides continuous cardiac monitoring for patients with heart problems not requiring intensive care (tele means distant; -metry means to measure). is the spread of a disease through contact with infected blood or other body fluids that are contaminated by infected blood. is the abnormal softening of a gland (aden/o means gland, and -malacia means abnormal softening). For example, the lungs are located superior to (above) the diaphragm. For example, the lateral ligament of the knee is near the side of the leg. is the spread of certain disease due to the bite of a vector. is the study of the causes of diseases (eti- means cause, and -ology means study of). refers to situations in which a susceptible person is infected by contact with a contaminated surface. unit (med/surg) provides nursing care for lower-acuity patients who are recovering from surgery or require continued drug therapy or monitoring. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and … The cells, tissues, and glands that form the body systems that work together to enable the body to function properly. This blood coagulation disorder is characterized by spontaneous hemorrhages or severe bleeding following an injury. or gerontologist, is a physician who specializes in the care of older people. A general practitioner specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the internal organs and related body systems. which are blood and lymph, transport nutrients and waste products throughout the body. The term genetic - describes a change in the sequence of a DNA molecule. Embryonic means referring to an embryo, a developing child during in its first eight weeks in the womb, is a fundamental physical and functional unit of heredity. Medical Definition of Stasis ulcer Medical Author: William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR Stasis ulcer: A stasis ulcer is an ulcer (a crater) that develops in an area in which the circulation is sluggish and the venous return (the return of venous blood toward the heart ) is poor. Free online lessons. This is in contrast to other types of cells that have a specialized role and die after a determined life span. -stasis. For example, the stomach is located anterior to (in front of) the pancreas. deficiency disease disease, condition dropping down. is a physician focusing on the general medical care of hospitalized patients. is a specialist in the study of outbreaks of disease within a population group (epi- means above, dem/i means population, and -ologist means specialist). Compare hypoplasia with aplasia. The term posterior is also used in reference to the dorsal surface of the body. Working through the four stasis questions encourages knowledge building that is important for research, writing, and for working in teams. Stasis refers to a stoppage or slowdown in the flow of blood (or other body fluid such as lymph). which means relating to the groin, refers to the entire lower area of the abdomen. For example, chickenpox, which has a characteristic rash, is an organic disorder caused by a virus. When someone coughs or sneezes, certain pathogens can remain airborne for a long period of time, infecting someone even after the sick person is gone. Frequent hand washing is essential for the prevention of disease transmission. -Stasis. (EMT) is a licensed health care professional who works in a pre-hospital setting on an ambulance, or in an emergency room. is a physician who specializes in the laboratory analysis of diseased tissue samples to confirm or establish a diagnosis (path means disease, and -ologist means specialist). which is commonly known as the belly button or navel. Proctostasis (procto-stasis) - constipation due to stasis that occurs in the rectum. known as a hereditary disorder, is a pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene. also known as fecal-oral transmission, is caused by eating or drinking contaminated food or water that has not been properly treated to remove contamination or kill any pathogens present. Medial is the opposite of lateral. is the inner layer of the peritoneum that surrounds the organs of the abdominal cavity. stasis. is a fused double layer of the parietal peritoneum that attaches parts of the intestine to the interior abdominal wall. surrounds the play audio umbilicus (um-BILL-ih-kus), which is commonly known as the belly button or navel. Transmission is the spread of a disease. This damage eventually results in uncontrolled movements and the loss of some mental abilities. Also see: EtymologyFrom the Greek, "stance. Positive & Negative Feedback in Biological Systems, What is the Lymphatic System? a genetic disorder that is passed from parent to child. Note that the term adenoids, however, refers to a mass of gland-like lymphoid tissue at the back of the upper pharynx, is the inflammation of a gland (aden means gland, and -itis means inflammation). Terms of Use. Also called stasis theory or the stasis system . Examples include tuberculosis, measles and chicken pox. Thermostasis (thermo-stasis) - the ability to maintain a constant internal body temperature; thermoregulation. Stasis is a basic resource of invention. Organs with related functions are organized into body systems. means situated nearest the midline or beginning of a body structure.