Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast at the rest of the planet, and former North Slope Borough Mayor Edward Itta has called Barrow “ground zero for climate-change science.”. Big Miracle, a 2012 film starring Drew Barrymore, is based on the true story of whales trapped under ice near Point Barrow, and features scenes in and characters from the town. Browerville is separated from the south section by a series of lagoons, with two connecting dirt roads. More than 4,000 people live here and survive largely by hunting whales, seals, polar bears, walrus, waterfowl, caribou and catching fish from the Arctic Ocean or nearby rivers and lakes. A National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Climate Monitoring Lab operates in Utqiaġvik. Rosemary Ahtuangaruak, a community health practitioner and former mayor of Nuiqsut, Alaska, has spent her career dealing with the social and health problems that oil development and related pollution have caused in North Slope communities. [32] Freezing temperatures and snowfall can occur during any month of the year.[31]. [72], Street view of Utqiaġvik in July 2008. It is connected to the central section only by Stevenson Street, a two-lane dirt road. "[51] In 1910,[52] it first reported as Barrow, and in every successive census to 2010. episode "T.R.A.C.K.S." AK Utqiaġvik's population was 4,… As they took off again, their plane stalled and plunged into a river, killing them both. The school additionally offers adult education courses for GED preparation and certificates in various programs. Utqiaġvik was incorporated as a 1st Class City under the name Barrow in 1958. [21][33] compared to 101 inches (257 cm) for Kuujjuaq in Nunavik, Quebec[34] or 84 inches (213 cm) and 77 inches (196 cm) for much warmer Juneau and Kodiak, Alaska, respectively. Barrow is not connected by road to the rest of Alaska, even though it is the economic center of the North Slope Borough. Barrow is the northernmost city in the United States. Barrow is the northernmost city in the United States, and the ninth northernmost city in the world. Gov. KBRW (AM)/KBRW-FM[68] radio station broadcasts in Utqiaġvik on 680 kHz AM and 91.9 MHz FM. The roads in Utqiaġvik are unpaved due to the permafrost, and no roads connect the city to the rest of Alaska. Utqiaġvik officially the City of Utqiaġvik and formerly known as Barrow (/ˈbæroʊ/), is the largest city (and the borough seat) of the North Slope Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska and is located north of the Arctic Circle. Natural gas lines were brought to the town in 1965, eliminating traditional heating sources such as whale blubber.[20]. Two memorials have been erected at the location, now called the Rogers-Post Site. Hundreds of years before the European Arctic explorers showed up... Barrow was more or less where it is now, a natural hunting place at the base of a peninsula that pokes out into the Beaufort Sea. • PUBLIC WORKSHOP - September 24, 2020 from 6pm to 8pm.For more information or to register please visit www.bartowplan.com. The Alaska ferries work group has made its recommendations. The stations are K04KS and K11NN. (Great Britain, 1854, map facing p. 186). Go to https://2020census.gov/ to get more information or fill out your 2020 Census. The median age was 29 years. Utqiaġvik is the economic center of the North Slope Borough, the city's primary employer. There were 1,399 households, out of which 56.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.2% were married couples living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.0% were non-families. [32], The sun sets on November 18 or 19, and it remains below the horizon for about 66 days. [12][13][14][15] City Council member Qaiyaan Harcharek described the name change as supporting use of the Iñupiaq language and being part of a process of decolonization.[16]. The first snow (defined as snow that will not melt until next spring) generally falls during the first week of October, when temperatures cease to rise above freezing during the day. 1922, Momegana Street, Barrow, AK. Photographed by Jet Lowe, 1991, Historic American Buildings Survey [HABS AK-149-A], memory.loc.gov, accessed January, 2014. An IRA corporation was also created. Copyright © 2014 City of Utqiagvik. [32], Variation of wind speed during the year is limited, with the fall months being windiest. The high temperature is above freezing on an average of only 120 days per year, and there are 106 days with a maximum at or below 0 °F (−18 °C). | Some data from Acxiom. Earthquake activity: Barrow-area historical earthquake activity is significantly below Alaska state average. Barrow is located in the Alaska Standard Time (Alaska ST) timezone, GMT-09:00. Utqiaġvik is the transportation hub for the North Slope Borough's Arctic coastal villages. ... Yankee whalers sailed here, learning about the bowhead whale from Iñupiat hunters ... Later, the military came, setting up a radar station, and in 1947 a science center was founded at Barrow. Have a picture of Barrow? [22] After a two-week rescue effort (Operation Breakthrough), a Soviet icebreaker freed two of the whales. Photographed by Jet Lowe, 1991, Historic American Buildings Survey [HABS AK-149-A], memory.loc.gov, accessed January, 2014. In 1986, the North Slope Borough created the North Slope Higher Education Center. A post office established in 1901 helped the name "Barrow" to become dominant. ", "Barrow voters support name change to 'Utqiagvik, "Barrow voters narrowly approve ordinance to rename city", "Alaskan City Votes to Take Traditional Iñupiat Eskimo Name", "Barrow, Alaska, Changes Its Name Back To Its Original 'Utqiagvik, "Barrow, Alaska, Closer to Getting Its Inupiat Name Back", "Barrow Arctic Research Center/ Environmental Observatory: History and Facilities", "Her Court Is on Arctic Shores, Her Cause Is Eskimos' Rights", "State of Alaska Community Database Online", "Freeing The Whales - How the Media Created the World's Greatest Non-Event", "Canadian Climate Normals 1971-2000 Station Data", http://climate.gi.alaska.edu/ClimTrends/Change/TempChange.html, "WMO Climate Normals for BARROW/W. State and federal agencies are employers. Another memorial is located in Utqiaġvik, where the airport was renamed as the Wiley Post–Will Rogers Memorial Airport in their honor.[19]. Beginning around May 11 or 12, the sun remains above the horizon the entire day, and the phenomenon known as the midnight sun is observed. Appeared in Channel 4 from Alaska Rural Communications Service. In 1889 a whaling supply and rescue station was built. [10] John Simpson's native map dated 1855, records the name "Otkiawik," which was misprinted on the subsequent British Admiralty Chart as "Otkiovik."[11]. During the first half of the polar night, there is a decreasing amount of twilight each day, and on the winter solstice (around December 21 or December 22), civil twilight in Utqiaġvik lasts for a mere 3 hours. 694 likes. The library was named after Evelyn Tuzroyluk Higbee, an important leader in the community. She also appeared on the Tonight Show with Johnny Carson.[56]. | Terms of Use Help Bartow Be #1 in the County. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 3.34% of the population. Archaeological sites in the area indicate the Inupiat lived in this area as far back as 500 AD. The sizable village was called Nuwuk ("the point") by its Eskimo inhabitants when it was first visited by white men in 1826; Captain Beechy renamed it Barrow after Sir John Barrow, who succeeded in 1818 in having the British Parliament offer an award of 20,000£ to the mariner making the northwest passage. The United States Army established a meteorological and magnetic research station at Utqiaġvik in 1881.[18]. eachTown.com does not guarantee the accuracy or timeliness of any information on this site. The Arctic Sounder[69] is a newspaper published weekly by Alaska Media, LLC, which covers news of interest to the North Slope Borough, which includes Utqiaġvik, and the Northwest Arctic Borough, which includes Kotzebue, in northwestern Alaska. It was incorporated in 1959. Alaska's 2020 election offers lessons in practicing patience, Economic report shows most Alaska fisheries losing jobs, Real-time maps show Arctic ocean currents, Kotzebue dancer featured in Biden's victory video, CNN blunder goes viral among Alaska Native and indigenous communities, Kinneeveauk, Burke seated in run-off elections. Utqiaġvik is roughly 1,300 miles (2,092 km) south of the North Pole. Facing it are Leningrad, Stockholm, Oslo and London—on the other side of the Polar Mediterranean, the last of the northern hemisphere's great inland seas to await the coming of industrial civilization. In terms of precipitation, Utqiaġvik has a desert climate, and averages less than 5 inches (127 mm) "rainfall equivalent" per year. It is 30% greater than the overall U.S. average. The city's native name, Utqiaġvik, refers to a place for gathering wild roots. As of the census[54] of 2000, there were 4,683 people, 1,399 households, and 976 families living in the city. [32][35][37] Utqiaġvik records an average 24 days per year where the high reaches at least 50 °F (10 °C). It observes Daylight Saving Time (DST). In 2015, the NFL Network began an 8-part documentary series focusing on the Barrow High School Whalers football team.[57]. Even Sable Island, at around 44 degrees latitude and under the influence of the Gulf Stream, receives 44 inches (112 cm), or 52 percent more snowfall than Utqiaġvik. The match will be available to stream - via iFollow - for £10, with video match passes available to purchase by CLICKING HERE. Sofa Score livescores is also available as an iPhone, Windows Phone and Android app. Owing to its location 320 mi (515 km) north of the Arctic Circle, Utqiaġvik's climate is cold and dry, classified as a polar climate (Köppen ET). On Barrow's left is Siberia, on its right, Arctic Canada and Greenland. organization located in Barrow, AK. Defending against pollution and reckless energy development. 3.1% were Hispanic or Latino of any race. [7][8] Referred to as "Barrow" beginning in 1901, the city voted to restore its old Iñupiat name, Utqiaġvik, in 2016. The rescue station was converted for use in 1896 as the retail Cape Smythe Whaling and Trading Station. We are based in Barrow in Furness, we have extremely helpful and pleasant drivers, our operators are ALWAYS happy to help with any queries you may have..:) Menu & Reservations Make Reservations . Menu & Reservations Make Reservations . About 7.7% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.2% of those under the age of 18 and 13.12% of those 65 and older. The sun does not set for about 80 days, until around July 31 or August 1. Reviews (907) 852-5211 Website. This street, like all the others in Utqiaġvik, has been left unpaved due to the frequent prevalence of. East for 450 miles stretches the Arctic coast, uninhabited save for a few Eskimo villages and trading centers. According to Dr. Harold Wanless of the University of Miami, an anticipated rise in sea level attributed to greenhouse gas emissions and consequent global warming is inevitable, meaning the existence of Utqiagvik at its current location is doomed in the geological relatively short term. North Slope County. The midnight sun has attracted tourism, and arts and crafts provide some cash income. Reviews (907) 852-5211 Website. The official name is the "City of Utqiaġvik", spelled with the diacritical mark on the "g".